The ontogeny of the motivation that underlies in-group bias
Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › fagfællebedømt
Standard
The ontogeny of the motivation that underlies in-group bias. / Buttelmann, David; Böhm, Robert.
I: Psychological Science, Bind 25, Nr. 4, 2014, s. 921-927.Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › fagfællebedømt
Harvard
APA
Vancouver
Author
Bibtex
}
RIS
TY - JOUR
T1 - The ontogeny of the motivation that underlies in-group bias
AU - Buttelmann, David
AU - Böhm, Robert
PY - 2014
Y1 - 2014
N2 - Humans demonstrate a clear bias toward members of their own group over members of other groups in a variety of ways. It has been argued that the motivation underlying this in-group bias in adults may be favoritism toward one’s own group (in-group love), derogation of the out-group (out-group hate), or both. Although some studies have demonstrated in-group bias among children and infants, nothing is known about the underlying motivations of this bias. Using a novel game, we found that in-group love is already present in children of preschool age and can motivate in-group-biased behavior across childhood. In contrast, out-group hate develops only after a child’s sixth birthday and is a sufficient motivation for in-group-biased behavior from school age onward. These results help to better identify the motivation that underlies in-group-biased behavior in children.
AB - Humans demonstrate a clear bias toward members of their own group over members of other groups in a variety of ways. It has been argued that the motivation underlying this in-group bias in adults may be favoritism toward one’s own group (in-group love), derogation of the out-group (out-group hate), or both. Although some studies have demonstrated in-group bias among children and infants, nothing is known about the underlying motivations of this bias. Using a novel game, we found that in-group love is already present in children of preschool age and can motivate in-group-biased behavior across childhood. In contrast, out-group hate develops only after a child’s sixth birthday and is a sufficient motivation for in-group-biased behavior from school age onward. These results help to better identify the motivation that underlies in-group-biased behavior in children.
U2 - https://doi.org/10.1177/0956797613516802
DO - https://doi.org/10.1177/0956797613516802
M3 - Journal article
VL - 25
SP - 921
EP - 927
JO - Psychological Science
JF - Psychological Science
SN - 0956-7976
IS - 4
ER -
ID: 241310922